Learn Vocabulary With Root Words For IBPS PO: Day 4

June 27, 2017

In this article we learn how we can improve our vocabulary easily by developing tricks. We make use of a technique known as ETYMOLOGY.

Review of Etymology:

Prefix, Root, Suffix
Meaning
Peri-
Around, surrounding
Endo-
Inner, within
Ex-
Out
Therme
Heat
Baros
Weight
Sphygmos
Pulse
Osteon
Bone
Pathos
Suffering, disease
Pous, podos
Foot
Okto
Eight
Platys
Broad, flat
-ium
Place where
Tri-
Three
Cheir(chiro-)
Hand
Mancy
prediction

Note 1: 

  • Ends with y = noun
  • Ends with ist = noun
  • Ends with ic = adjective
  • Ends with ium = noun
  • Ends with ous = adjective

Trick to learn words:

  • Blood pressure apparatus = sphygmos (pulse) +meter (which measures) = sphygmomanometer 
  • Pertaining to the treatment of diseases by manipulation to relieve pressure of bones on nerves and blood vessels = osteon (bones) + pathic (treatment of diseases) = osteopathic 
  • Three legged stand = tri (three) + pod = tripod 
  • Pertaining to handwriting = chiro (hand) + graph (writing) + ic (pertaining to) = chirographic 
  • Treatment of ailments of foot = chiro (hand) + podos (foot) = chiropody 
  • Stand of a speaker = podos (foot) + ium (place where) = podium 
  • Dentist specializing in treating the pulp of the tooth or in doing root canal therapy = endo (inner) + donto (teeth) + ist (person who) = endodontist 
  • Pertaining to the speciality of tooth extraction = ex (out) + dontos (teeth) + ist (person who) = exodontist 
  • Pertaining to the measurement of atmospheric pressure = baro (weight) + metron (measurement) = barometric 
  • Palm reading = chiro (hand) + mancy (prediction) = chiromancy 
  • Hand writing = chiro (hand) + graphy (writing) = chirography 
  • The practice of manipulating bodily articulations to relieve ailments = chiro (hand) + prac (practice) + ic (pertaining to) = chiropractic 
  • Egg-laying mammal = platys (broad) + pous (foot) =platypus 
  • Eight-armed sea creature = octo (eight) + pous (foot)=octopus 
  • Instrument to measure heat = therm (heat) + metron (measurement) = thermometer

Free Exam Resources

Useful material to support your preparation, revision and exam planning.

Continue on BankExamsToday

Revise notes, practice questions and resume anytime.

Meet your mentor

From the Founder

Ramandeep Singh, founder of BankExamsToday

Ramandeep Singh

Banking Educator · Former Banker

Former banker and educator helping aspirants prepare for banking promotion and specialist officer exams with focused, practical guidance.

14+
Years' experience
5,000+
Selections
Ex-BoB
Banking experience